How to Choose Your First Film Camera
A Simple and Thorough Guide to "What Criteria Should I Use?"
Hello everyone!
Are you enjoying your cameras?

Recently, film cameras have seen a resurgence in popularity, especially among younger generations.
Many people are starting with film cameras, drawn by the unique texture that smartphones and digital cameras can't replicate, and the "joy of waiting" since you can't see the finished photo the moment you take it.
However, when trying to choose a film camera for the first time,
- there are too many types
- the names are difficult
- I don't know the differences
- I don't know which one is for beginners
I think many people feel this way.
Indeed, film cameras have been released in large numbers by various manufacturers over several decades, so the options are truly abundant.

That's why the most important thing at the beginning is not to "understand all the specs," but to think about "how you want to enjoy photography."
This time, I will try to meticulously summarize the points you should know when choosing your first film camera.
It's okay to choose based on "looks" first

To start with the conclusion, it's perfectly fine to choose a film camera based on its "looks."
In fact, this is quite an important point at first.
Film cameras are tools where the "joy of owning" is even greater than with digital cameras.
For example,
- a classic camera with a strong metallic feel
- a small and cute compact camera
- a rangefinder that looks like something out of an old movie
- a 90s-style AF compact
and so on, the atmosphere of each camera is quite different.
There are many excellent cameras in terms of performance, but "whether you want to carry it around" is even more important.
No matter how high-performance a camera is, if you don't want to use it, its opportunities will naturally decrease.
Conversely, if you think "this camera is cool" or "I like this look," you'll naturally want to take it out.
Film cameras are tools for enjoying the act of using them, so first and foremost, value a "look you can love."
Size and weight significantly change your shooting style
Next in importance are size and weight.
Film cameras are broadly divided into
- SLR type
- Compact type
.
SLRs are relatively large and heavy.
However, they offer advantages like:
- Easy-to-see viewfinder
- Easy operation
- Interchangeable lenses
- Detailed settings
making them suitable for enjoying serious photography.
They are highly recommended for those who "want to take their time with photos" and "want to enjoy the pleasure of operating a camera."
On the other hand, compact cameras are light, small, and easy to carry, which is their appeal.

They are not a burden when placed in a bag, making them perfect for travel and everyday snapshots.
However, since many models are automated,
- you cannot set things in detail yourself
- lenses cannot be changed
- the range of operations is limited
can be the case.
In other words,
Do you "want to enjoy photography itself,"
or do you "prioritize the joy of carrying a camera"?
This difference significantly changes your selection direction.
AF vs. MF: How Your "Shooting Sensation" Changes
When choosing a film camera, the common distinctions are:
- AF (Autofocus)
- MF (Manual Focus)
.
AF is a feature that automatically adjusts the focus.

It's less prone to errors for beginners and allows for quick shooting.
It's especially convenient for:
- Travel
- Everyday snapshots
- Photos with friends
- Casual shooting
.
On the other hand, with MF, you manually turn the focus ring to adjust the focus.
It might feel a bit difficult at first.
However,
- adjusting focus
- composing the shot
- waiting for the right moment
The charm of MF is that it allows you to enjoy this entire photographic process more deeply.
For those who "want to slowly enjoy the time spent taking photos," MF cameras are highly recommended.
Maximum Shutter Speed is Also Surprisingly Important
Though beginners tend to overlook it, the maximum shutter speed is also an important point.
For example,
- max 1/1000 second
- max 1/4000 second
will change the scenes you can photograph.
Especially when you want to create a large background blur using bright lenses like F1.4 or F2, a fast shutter speed is convenient. Conversely, if the shutter speed is slow, you might easily overexpose in bright conditions.
For those who "want to take photos with a soft, blurred background,"
paying a little attention to this aspect will make your choice easier.
Viewfinder Clarity is Crucial
With film cameras, you spend more time looking through the viewfinder than at an LCD screen, unlike digital cameras.
That's why viewfinder clarity is extremely important.

Especially for MF cameras,
- ease of focusing
- brightness
- overall clarity
can greatly change the comfort of shooting.
Even among famous models, preferences vary, with some saying "I like this viewfinder" and others "this is a bit hard to see." If possible, it's recommended to actually look through one. "How it feels to look through" is very important for long-term use.
Many people choose based on "the lens they want to use"
With film cameras, the resulting image changes significantly not only with the body but also with the lens.
For example,
- soft depiction
- sharp depiction
- flares
- color reproduction
- bokeh quality
and so on, the atmosphere of the photo differs greatly depending on the lens.

Therefore,
"I'll choose this camera because I want to use this lens"
is a common way of thinking for many people.
Also, since the usable lenses differ by manufacturer,
- Canon FD
- Nikon F-mount
- OM mount
and so on, the richness of lens assets also becomes important.
For those who want to expand their lens collection later, this aspect is quite important.
Starting with cameras used by celebrities and photographers is also fun
One of the charms of film cameras is that you can enjoy them with their history and background.

Therefore,
- famous photographers
- film directors
- musicians
- actors and idols
and so on, many people become interested based on "who used it."
"I want to take photos like this person"
Starting from such admiration is also one of the unique pleasures of film cameras.
Looking at sample photos reveals your preferences
To understand the actual rendition, looking at sample photos is quite important.
For example,
- mju-II → Evocative snapshot feel
- Nikon F3 → Classic professional camera
- CONTAX RX → Zeiss rendition is charming
- Canon New F-1 → Substantial and professional
- OLYMPUS OM-1 → Small and beautiful design
and so on, each has a different photographic ambiance.

By looking at many sample photos on social media, blogs, and YouTube, you'll gradually understand your preferences, such as "I like these kinds of photos."
Shutter sound and operational feel are also "film camera charm"
With film cameras, "how satisfying it feels to use" is also extremely important.
- shutter sound
- winding lever
- dial operation
- metallic feel
and so on, the very sensation of operating the machine has its charm.
This is something you can't understand just from a spec sheet.
That's why, if possible, it's recommended to actually touch and choose one.
Half-frame cameras are also a popular option
Half-frame cameras have also become quite popular recently.
Normally, with 24-exposure film, you can take approximately 48 shots, allowing you to shoot more while keeping film costs down.
Also, the unique style, which is primarily vertical composition, is appealing.
They are also highly recommended for those who "want to casually record their daily life."
There's no "right answer" to choosing a film camera
There is no single right answer when choosing a film camera.
That's why,
- looks
- ease of use
- image quality
- size
- portability
- operational feel
It's most important to value the points that you find "enjoyable."

You don't need to try and choose the perfect camera right from the start.
As you use it,
"I want a lighter camera"
"I want to try MF"
"I want to use a lens with more bokeh"
your preferences will gradually emerge.
Please find your own favorite camera and enjoy the world of film photography!

